On 22 October 2020, Poland's Constitutional Tribunal issued a ruling that made almost all cases of abortion in the country illegal. The ruling was met with massive protests that soon swept the entire country and heralded a revived feminist movement that for the conservative Central European country has been nothing short of revolutionary. Under the cover of COVID pandemic restrictions, these protests were often violently repressed by the police and the right-wing ruling political party, PiS, and its allies.
Although the Women's Strike protests would eventually taper off in 2021 and the abortion ban would remain, feminist causes became a permanent vector of protest in Poland. Since 2021, smaller scale demonstrations were organized following the deaths of several Polish women because their doctor refused them a potentially life saving abortion. Various protests also highlighted the intersectionality of feminism with other social issues, such as migration and labor, for instance, or called for the end of rape culture, particularly following the brutal rape and murder of a 25 year old Belarusian immigrant, Liza, by a young Polish man in February 2024.
Despite the liberal political opposition winning elections in October 2023, the abortion ban remains in effect, with center-conservative coalition partners blocking legislation that could lift the abortion ban. Poland's feminists thus continue to struggle against normalized patriarchy in a changing-yet-still largely conservative society, with the call for the legal right to abortion at the forefront. Although progress is slow, the feminist shift in public protests since October 2020 has been significant.